Greetings again, and apologies for the small break. This text is the subject of the acid-base balance, alkaline diets and related series ly quackery. The acid-base balance, pH, and their role in the body
You may have run into the title themes for school chemistry lessons. mean hydrogen ion concentration pH, i.e. a particular number of hydrogen ions per volume. The lower the pH is, the more hydrogen ions is present, and the acidic liquid is in question. The pH scale is based on the kymmenkantaiseen logarithm, ie the change of one unit on the scale indicates a tenfold change in the acidity of the solution.
Acid-base balance refers to the body's ability to prevent pH changes. In the body, a variety of buffer compounds whose task is to try to keep the body's pH optimum. In addition to the buffer of the compounds of the kidneys and the lungs are an important role in regulating the pH balance. This is due to that effect. Internal organs, for example, the ability of carbon dioxide and bicarbonate (HCO 3 -) amount in the body, in turn, are important part of the carbon dioxide-bicarbonate buffer, which is part of the above-mentioned pH balance of the body to the corresponding compounds of the buffer. [1]
The pH value varies locally series ly in the body. For example, hydrochloric acid secreted in the stomach due to a pH of 1-3 while the pH of the blood travels between 7.35 and 7.45. [2] The intracellular pH of the liquid is slightly lower blood, about 7.1-7.2. [3]
Functions of the body, it is essential that the pH value of maintaining correct. The body's activities catalyze (speed up) the enzymes need the right conditions to work. For example, in the stomach the pepsin-functional enzyme works best in very acidic liquid having a pH of 2.0. Out of contact with the acidic environment of the enzyme stops working. [4] In the blood and organs is very similar enzymes operate on the principle that need just the right kind of environment to function.
If the blood plasma pH falls above the fork (7.35 - 7.45) below, the term acidosis. Similarly, if the pH rises above this range, and talk about alkalosis. Both are found in both respiratory and metabolic.
Respiratory acidosis and alkalosis associated with breathing through the removal of carbon dioxide disorder. Breathing is interrupted or disturbed, carbon dioxide removal is interrupted or disturbed, so that blood and tissue pH decreases and the emergence of resipiratorisena acidosis, a condition known. Respiratory alkalosis is the case in practice, the opposite phenomenon in which carbon dioxide leaves the body too much and the pH is allowed to rise.
Metabolic acidosis may be due to impaired renal ability to remove acidic products or acidic metabolites increase in the body. Metabolic alkalosis may in turn be due to a heavy loss of gastric acid due to vomiting or excessive stomach acid neutralization because of the use of a substance.
The above data it is clear that the body pH values are highly specific, and they may be great long-term changes in the absence of strong and potentially lethal symptoms. This contrasts sharply with the option for administrators view.
pH values can occur in acute (short-term and rapid) changes. Exercise and your body produces lactic acid can be for a short time to calculate the pH-value is considerably reduced. The situation is rapidly corrected mm. accelerated breathing, assisted by. [5] [6] How to acid-base con money
In Finland, the body's acid-base balance related uncertainty series ly and myths of money for a very similar with methods in other parts of the world. Nutritionists recommend an alkaline diet, health food stores sell Erillas alkaline minerals containing products and various quacks orbiting series ly the earth, lecturing in blood pH value of sin and dietary series ly acids into the bloodstream to produce red blood cells of worms that are much smaller, however, managing to somehow be multicellular.
Several of the above mentioned entities derive their teachings and the idea of a world-known cheats Robert O. Young. Young is perhaps best known for pseudoscience and mutuilua full of books, of which the best known is probably "The pH Miracle". According to the book in the world is only one disease, the body acidification, and all the symptoms are treatable by alkalinization of the body, a body raising the pH.
Hoax books but Young has excelled in, for example, by acting as a fake doctor, and exhort people to exchange with cancer chemotherapy sells his products. Young is quackery was due to several times before the court, and is also currently serving as a doctor in custody without series ly a license.
Young occurs in a strong alternative health care providers and staunch supporters of the typical self-confidence and completely blind to credit for their own products and ideas. Business
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